At the beginning of brand new time into part of the latest region of one’s progressive town of Ruse a historical settlement away from Sexaginta Prista (The new 60 boats) came up, in which ?
The town off Ruse features 162 128 society which is with the 50 yards more than sea-level. It is on the higher right-bank of your Danube Lake, 496 yards from the outflow of big lake. It is 320 km north-eastern off Sofia, 203 kilometres northern-west of Varna, 106 km northern-east from Veliko Turnovo, 146 km north-eastern away from Pleven, 97 kilometres north-eastern out-of Svishtov, 122 kilometres southern-west of Silistra, 66 km north-west of Razgrad. The most effective and the vital Bulgarian city toward Danube River, known and just like the ?Absolutely nothing Vienna? because of its ancient buildings. It is an area administrative centre.
New greatest Ruse mound – a prehistoric settlement, established for over 5000 decades, is situated inside borders of your modern city. prista? mode a particular sort of an excellent Greek river protect watercraft. Most likely it had been built by the Roman Emperor Vespasian (69-79). After it actually was recognized under the brands of Pristis and you can Pristapolis. They stayed around the newest 6th century, when the Avars put it in order to spoils. In the Gothic times a different settlement emerged near the ruins regarding brand new ancient payment, and you can details about it absolutely was discover for the first time inside the Broush Manual of the 16th century within the title regarding Rossi. From the Sultan Register off 1431 plus in a rest Pact concluded within Ottoman Empire in addition to Magyar county old 20th out of elizabeth from Roussi. Inside the Ahmed Neshri chronicles as well as in a great many other old maps the metropolis are shown given that a healthy city together with this new payment off Giurgiu towards opposite side of your own Danube Lake called Yorgogi, Yorgovo, Yuroukova, Roussi for the both parties of the Danube Lake, Giurgiu towards both sides of one’s Danube River.
Inside 1595 this new Wallachian ruler Mihai Vityazoul (the brand new Daring) generated a you will need to break free Bulgaria with an enthusiastic Wallah-Bulgarian army therefore the town is actually brought to spoils. Following its reconstruction early www.kissbridesdate.com/fi/blogi/miten-tavata-nainen in the 17th century it gotten the name away from Rouschouk (nothing Roussi). The city became an essential port and you can a strong edging fortress. Inside the 1811 brand new Russian General Koutouzov carried out the new popular Rouschouk battle and you can turned also known as a skilled army frontrunner. When you look at the 1864 the metropolis became the fresh center of the Danube District of the Ottoman Kingdom. In the 1866 the structure of basic railway highway for the Bulgarian countries – Rouschouk-Varna are completed. The initial progressive agricultural ranch is established within the term away from Noumine (Excellent farm). The fresh River Management is actually centered too plus in a preliminary time 7 steam vessels and you can fifteen barges was basically bought. A print family is actually launched having print hosts from Vienna in which newspapers, books and you can books was basically published. The latest bookshop regarding Hristo G. Danov are exposed at the time. In order to satisfy the needs of the fresh new secular degree within the Rouschouk when you look at the 1843 Alexander Ruset penned in the Strasbourg the initial geographic map inside Bulgarain.
European determine penetrated for the city from active river transportation over the Danube River (mostly Austro-Hungarian vessels) which had positive impact on growth of the town. Structures create, as well additionally the build regarding private and societal structures resembling the brand new particular the capital of Austro-Hungarian Empire Vienna commenced. The brand new European trend in outfits along with permeated first-in this Bulgarian area.
It actually was right here that Angel Kunchev – probably one of the most loyal and you will ardent followers from Vassil Levski passed away right here while in the a transfer away from fire to the Turkish police
Rouschouk was not left besides the challenge having spiritual and national liberation possibly, also one to with its potential of being a door so you’re able to Europe it was here your progressive versatility-enjoying records of your Old Region generated the way for the country. Zora (Dawn) Chitalishte (discovering space and you will neighborhood center) and also the domestic of over the top Bulgarian woman patriot baba (grandmother) Tonka Obretee centers of your own national challenge. Enough revolutionaries was indeed aided to depart the Kingdom or to go back on the Fatherland. Baba Tonka, their unique sons and you can daughters, revolutionaries which offered the life towards the versatility from Bulgaria – Stefan Karadzha, Angel Kunchev, Zahari Stoyanov, Lyuben Karavelov, Panayot Hitov, Hristo Makedonski, Dimitur Tsenovich and the majority of most other high Bulgarians was indeed hidden in this area.